听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • [Diagnostic focus on the child with generalized seizures].

    abstract::We have carried out an overall analysis of the diagnostic approach to generalized epileptic crises in children. It is emphasized that the clinical history is an essential factor in reaching the correct diagnosis. This is inevitably followed by a general and then a specifically neurological physical examination. Four p...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Casas-Fernández C

    更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Information about the diagnosis: a subjective experience of patients with multiple sclerosis and rheumatoid arthritis].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:It may be difficult to determine the adequate mement, the information content and the most convenient person to inform patients with chronic, incurable disorders with uncertain prognosis as sclerosis multiple (MS). MATERIAL AND METHODS:To gain information on how these aspects had been carried-out and the ...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Guillem-Mesado A,de Andrés C,López-Longo J,Giménez-Roldán S

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Neurophysiological study in Alpers syndrome].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Infantil progressive polydystrophy was described by Alpers in a child with psychomotor retardation, crises which were resistant to treatment and diffuse loss of cortical neurons. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to review the neurophysiological aspects of Alpers syndrome and their clinical correlation....

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Martínez-Mena JM,Manquillo A,Sáez J,Galán JM,Paradinas F,Revilla C,Martínez-Pardo M,Quintana P

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Basilar artery rostral occlusion syndrome. Clinico-radiological assessment of 56 patients].

    abstract::We studied 56 patients, 30 women and 26 men ranging from 30 to 79 years of age (average age 64.5 +/- 10.4), who were admitted to our hospital between 1982 and August 1995 with clinical features compatible with occlusion at the level of the bifurcation of the basilar artery. The patients were selected following clinica...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gracia-Naya M,Usón-Martín M,Carod-Artal J,Marzo-Sola E,Serrano-González C,Bestué-Cardiel M,Brieva-Ruiz L

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Learning in deep hypnosis. The potentiation of mental abilities?].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hypnosis is a well known and efficient psychotherapeutic treatment. It has been stated as useful in memory improvement, however, there are only a few reports of this method in teaching, and its neurophysiological aspects. OBJECTIVE:In this paper, the authors were intended to deal with some students' acade...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rodríguez-Sánchez M,Rodríguez-Rodríguez M,Santana-Mariño J,Piqueras-Hernández G,García-Sánchez A

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Stressful life events as risk factors in acute cerebrovascular disease].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The influence of psychosocial stress on the origin of acute cerebral vascular disease (CVD) has received very little attention. The objective of this paper is to evaluate the role of psychosocial stress due to events occurring in daily life as a risk factor (RF) in acute CVD. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A case-c...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Peris A,Martín-González R,Valiente E,Ruiz A,Vioque J

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy and glycine encephalopathy].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy (EIEE) with suppression burst activity in EEG (Ohtahara syndrome) is a rare type of epileptic encephalopathy in infancy and represents the earliest type of age-related symptomatic generalized epilepsy. The main etiologic factors associated to EIEE are cerebral dysge...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: González de Dios J,Moya M,Pastore C,Izura V,Carratalà F

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Epidemic neuropathy: proposal and arguments to rename Strachan disease as Strachan and Madan disease].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Strachan's disease is a condition which mainly affects the nervous system. It is characterized by optic, auditory and peripheral neuropathies and lesions of the skin and mucous membranes. In 1955 Miller Fisher gave it this name, since the clinical condition described by Henry Strachan in Jamaica during the...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Santiesteban-Freixas R,Pamias-González E,Luis-González S,Serrano-Verdecia C,González-Quevedo A,Alfaro-Capdegelle I,Francisco-Plasencia M,Suárez-Hernández J

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Kinematic deterministic chaos of fluids and fractal geometry in the carotid system].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Atherosclerosis is a generalized vascular disorder which tends to be localized to specific arterial territories. At the bifurcation of the carotid artery there is a marked predisposition to form plaques of atheroma on the postero-external wall. This tendency is due to the kinematics of fluids and their par...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Martín-Araguz A,Ruiz-Aláez A,García de la Rocha ML,Fernández-Armayor V,Delgado-Reyes S,Moreno-Martínez JM

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Determining factors in decisions regarding cardio-pulmonary resuscitation in patients with cerebral hemorrhage].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE:Some medical factors related with cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) outcome are known. Moreover, there are other factors, not strictly medical ones, as age, gender, race and socioeconomic status, that influence on decisions of CPR. The aim of this study was to analyse the influence of all t...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ara JR,Martín J,Bestué M,Brieva L,Iturriaga C,Capablo JL

    更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Wallenberg syndrome: a review of 25 cases].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Wallenberg's syndrome is one of the most common clinically recognized conditions due to brain stem infarct, which can nowadays be identified thanks to modern neuro-imaging techniques. We present a retrospective study of 25 cases admitted to our hospital in the past eight years, to evaluate epidemiological ...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Rigueiro-Veloso MT,Pego-Reigosa R,Brañas-Fernández F,Martínez-Vázquez F,Cortés-Laíño JA

    更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Growth and aging factors in physiological senility and Alzheimer's disease].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Both the normal and pathological development and involution of the CNS are regulated by an important set of both, 'growth factors' (inducing growth, differentiation, survival, adaptation or plasticity in neurons) and 'ageing factors' (inducing involution, atrophy, necrosis or apoptosis). In neurodegenerati...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Toledano A

    更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Neurocutaneous syndromes with vascular alterations].

    abstract::There are several syndromes in which neurological and cutaneous alterations of vascular origin, among other symptoms, occur. The key point of this fact is that these cutaneous signs permit early diagnosis, thus helping in further recognition of more complex syndromes and preventing unnecessary, harmful and costly diag...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: de Felipe I,Quintanilla E

    更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00

  • [West's syndrome in patients with cerebral paralysis and periventricular leukomalacia: a good response to treatment].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the therapeutic response of West's syndrome (WS) associated with cerebral paralysis (CP) secondary to periventricular leucomalacia (PVL). MATERIAL AND METHODS:We made a retrospective analysis of the clinical histories of 10 patients with SW and CP secondary to periventricular leucomalacia. We stu...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Caraballo R,Cersósimo R,Intruvini S,Pociecha J,Fejerman N

    更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Prevalence of neurocysticercosis in individuals affected by epilepsy].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:In this investigations, was carried out a neurocysticercosis (NC) prevalence study during seven months in the Instituto Neurológico de Antioquia with the purpose of known neurocysticercosis frequency as cause of epilepsy in patients older than ten years that we attended in our institute. MATERIAL AND METH...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Palacio G,Tobón ME,Mora O,Sánchez JL,Jiménez M,Muñoz A,Pineda D,Villa A,Londoño A,Buriticá O,Díaz H,Acebedo S,Giraldo M,Canasteros I,Tobón N,Gómez ME,Arana A,Uribe CS,Tsang V,Pilcher J,Ahn L,Rodríguez M,Hurtad

    更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Validity and reliability of the migraine self-questionnaire Alcoi-1995].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:In epidemiological investigation valid, reliable means of diagnosing the illnesses studies are essential. OBJECTIVE:To validate the self-questionnaire 'Alcoi 1995' for the diagnosis of migraine. METHODS:We used the questionnaire Alcoi-1992 (which had been validated previously) to find the prevalence of m...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Montiel I,Muñiz R,Asensio M,Ruiz C,Díaz-Marín C,Matías-Guiu J

    更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Unilateral agenesis of the internal carotid artery in childhood: description of a case].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Unilateral or bilateral agenesis of the internal carotid artery has not often been described in children since it is usually asymptomatic. CLINICAL CASE:We describe a case of isolated unilateral agenesis of the internal carotid artery in a child of 20 months old who presented with two episodes of status c...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Martínez-Granero MA,Martínez-Bermejo A,Arcas J,González T,Viaño J,López-Martín V,Pascual-Castroviejo I

    更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Status epilepticus].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Status epilepticus (SE) is a condition in which epileptic discharges are sufficiently prolonged or repeated so as to cause persistent changes in neurological function. DEVELOPMENT:At the present time the classification of SE seems to be incomplete and therefore provisional. However the broad subdivision i...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Tellería-Díaz A,Gómez-Fernández L

    更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Neurochemistry of Parkinson's disease and parkinsonism plus].

    abstract::The neurochemistry of Parkinson's disease and other degenerative parkinsonisms is reviewed, emphasizing the changes described in the dopaminergic system. Presynaptic dopaminergic markers are reduced over the striatum in all these degenerative parkinsonisms, dopamine receptor changes being more heterogeneous. While in ...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Pascual J,Misiego M

    更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Evaluation of the effect of long term valproic acid treatment on plasma levels of carnitine, ammonia and amino acids related to the urea cycle in pediatric epileptic patients].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Valproic acid (VPA) is an antiepileptic drug widely used in paediatrics. In spite of being a safe and effective anticonvulsant, VPA has been involved in the onset of changes in the metabolism of ammonia and carnitine, although few prospective studies have been made of this. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effe...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Navarro-Quesada FJ,Lluch-Fernández MD,Vaquero-Abellán M,Marchante-Serrano C,Jiménez C

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Subarachnoid hemorrhage associated to subhyaloid hemorrhage: "Terson syndrome"].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The combination of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and subhyaloid hemorrhage is known as 'Terson syndrome'. Retinal hemorrhage is commonly observed clinically in the optic fundi of patients with SAH, however, subhyaloid hemorrhage of the globe in the setting of SAH has been rarely on CT of the brain. Several...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Castaño-Duque CH,Pons-Irazazabal LC,López-Moreno JL

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Duration and objectives of hospital admission to stroke units].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The epidemiological importance of Acute Cerebrovascular Disorders (ECVA) has led to a need for specific units to care for these patients. We review the effect of these units on Neurology Departments. Development. In the 1970s Stroke Intensive Care Units were created. In the 1980s these units were replaced by ...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lara M,Díez-Tejedor E,Tatay J,Barreiro P

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Muscarinic receptors on lymphocytes].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The presence of muscarinic receptors on lymphocytes and possible modifications in their number and affinity may be related to cholinergic changes found in muscarinic receptors at a central level. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this paper is to bring the technique for the determination of lymphocyte muscarinic...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Miralles F,Antem M,Matias-Guiu J

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Dissection of the internal carotid artery with subarachnoid hemorrhage].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dissection of the intracranial arteries is uncommon, forming less than 10% of all cranio-cervical dissections. Apart from the classical clinical findings of extracranial dissections, intracranial dissection may cause subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH), mainly dissections involving the posterior circulation. C...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Martín-Bermúdez R,Arenas-Cabrera C,Gil-Néciga E,Jarrín S

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Stroke therapy in children].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the treatment modalities used in children (ages 1-18 years) with cerebral infarction. BACKGROUND:[corrected] Cerebrovascular disease in children is more common than once suspected but its treatment has not been rigorously studied. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We reviewed all cases of cerebral infarction...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Biller J,Williams LS,Sokol DK,Cohen M,Garg BP

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Pathology and pathogenesis of secondary epilepsy to hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathies].

    abstract::The neuropathology of haemorrhagic and hypoxic-ischaemic perinatal encephalopathies and their effect on the post-natal development of the brain, has been studied in children who survived with these lesions (for days, weeks, months and even years). Eventually some children developed neurological sequelae, including epi...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Marín-Padilla M

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Cerebral palsy therapy].

    abstract::Unfortunately, in spite of the advances in foetal and perinatal medicine in the last twenty years, the incidence of cerebral palsy has remained unchanged (1.5-2.5 per 1000 live births). It has even possibly risen slightly in premature babies of low birth weight, in parallel with the increased survival of these babies....

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Papazian O,Alfonso I

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • [A new surgical treatment for syringomyelia, scoliosis, Arnold-Chiari malformation, kinking of the brainstem, odontoid recess, idiopathic basilar impression and platybasia].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Based on medullary traction as responsible for idiopathic syringomyelia (SMI), idiopathic scoliosis (ESCID), Arnold Chiari malformation (ARCH), platybasia (PTB), basilar impression (IMB), odontoid recess (RTO) kinking of the brain stem (KTC) and considering the medullary traction to be transmitted by the f...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Royo-Salvador MB

    更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Familial multiple cavernomatosis].

    abstract::We present a family study of multiple cavernomatosis which affected a boy of six, his mother and two brothers. It was seen clinically as epileptic crises, focal neurological defects and frequent headaches. In our case, the condition started as a syndrome of intracranial hypertension with progressive headache and vomit...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Terriza F,Amrani Y,Asencio JJ,Goberna E,Casado A,Peralta JI

    更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Experience with Health Quality of Life Questionnaire for the epileptic child (CAVE)].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The practical application of a questionnaire designed to evaluate the quality of life of an epileptic child, known as the CAVE test, is described. This is the first scale of its kind. The test consists of 8 parameters: conduct, attendance at school, learning, independence, social relationships, frequency o...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Casas-Fernández C

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • [The study of prognostic factors of spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The subarachnoid haemorrhage non traumatic assumes between the 6-8% of all acute cerebrovascular, besides is more frequent in young persons. The mortility and mortality is high and the predictive factors of the worse prognostic in unknown. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In the present work, we realized a study of t...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ostábal MI,Sanz C,Suárez MA,Salvo L,Millastre A

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Congenital hyperekplexia as a cause of neonatal hypertonia].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hyperekplexia is a disease characterized by an exaggerated startle reflex in front of minimal tactile and/or acoustic stimuli, that usually goes with high muscular tone, except when the patient is sleep. When the patient grows, high muscular tone decreases and then appear sudden hypertonic episodes that ma...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lobera E,Campistol J,García-García JJ,Colomer J,Riverola A

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis: utility of nuclear magnetic resonance image in the follow-up and response to treatment].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis is an inherited autosomal recessive lipid storage disease. Clinical features include tendon xanthomas, premature cataracts and progressive neurologic dysfunctions. Substantial elevation of serum cholestanol and urinary bile alcohols and their precursors establishes the diagno...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cuende E,Gómez-Rz de Mendarozqueta M,Vesga JC,Saracíbar N,Ibáñez-Avilés A,Castellano-Hurtado C

    更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00

  • [The virus of human immunodeficiency: virological characteristics, natural history and physiopathology of the nervous system infection].

    abstract::Three phases are recognized in the natural history of infection by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV): (a)an early or acute phase lasting several weeks, (b) an intermittent or chronic phase, with active low-grade viral replication, lasting several years and (c) the final stage or crisis, which corresponds to the c...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Vidal-Lampurdanés C,Pumarola-Suñé T

    更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Advantages and disadvantages of new antiepileptic drugs].

    abstract::Taking the characteristics of the ideal antiepileptic drug as the standard, the advantages and disadvantages of the drugs commercially available in recent years-vigabatrin, lamotrigin, gabapentin, and felbamate-are considered from the point of view of their mode of action, pharmacokinetic properties, therapeutic spect...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Herranz JL

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Epileptic seizures during sleep].

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Introduction. Epileptic crises presenting exclusively during sleep are rare and pose more problems of diagnosis than do crises of diurnal presentation. PATIENTS:We present the clinical and electroencephalographic data of 20 patients with exclusively sleep-induced epileptic crises, evaluating not only the ty...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mauri JA,Iñiguez C,Jericó I,Díaz-Insa S,Abad F,Morales F

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Muscular spasms associated with a reflex sympathetic dystrophy].

    abstract::The appearance of involuntary movements in the clinical course of reflex sympathetic dystrophy (DSR) constitutes a rare clinical entity. In this context, the most frequent changes in movements are muscle spasms and focal dystonia, although postural tremor, muscle weakness and rhythmic myoclonus have also been describe...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tola MA,Gutiérrez JM,Llamazares O,Yugueros I

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Disappearance of migraine crises in two patients with male infertility treated with human chorionic gonadotropin/human menopausal gonadotrophin].

    abstract::Two patients aged 52 and 31 respectively, treated for male infertility with gonadotrophins (LCG/LMG), showed marked improvement of their migraine crises associated with a typical aura which had been present since puberty. Changes in the number, motility and morphology of the spermatozoids were seen in the seminogram. ...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Arango O,Bielsa O,Pascual-Calvet J,Herrero M,Gelabert-Mas A

    更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Cerebrovascular complications of Takayasu's disease].

    abstract::We report four young women with Takayasu's arteritis who developed an ischemic stroke. In three of these patients, this complication heralded the onset of the disease. Three patients also had seizures. In all cases, the diagnosis was suspected on the basis of an abnormal cardiovascular examination showing absent carot...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: del Brutto OH,Lara-Terán J,Sánchez J,Lara-Montiel J

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Phenotype variability in adrenoleukodystrophy. Presentation of three new cases and a review of literature].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Adrenoleukodystrophy is a hereditary recessive sex-linked disorder with very variable phenotype expression, including classical infantil ALD, adrenomyeloneuropathy (AMN) in adults and sex-linked Addison's disease. Clinical observations. Three affected patients are presented. The first showed signs of myelo...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ara JR,Carod FJ,Errea JM,Giménez-Más JA,Girós M,Marzo ME,Manubens JM

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

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